Apropos

revappend, nreconcFunction

    Syntax

    revappend list tail result-list

    nreconc list tail result-list

    Arguments and Values

    list — a proper list.

    tail — an object.

    result-list — an object.

    Description

    revappend constructs a copy2 of list, but with the elements in reverse order. It then appends (as if by nconc) the tail to that reversed list and returns the result.

    nreconc reverses the order of elements in list (as if by nreverse). It then appends (as if by nconc) the tail to that reversed list and returns the result.

    The resulting list shares list structure with tail.

    Examples
     (let ((list-1 (list 1 2 3)) 
           (list-2 (list 'a 'b 'c))) 
       (print (revappend list-1 list-2)) 
       (print (equal list-1 '(1 2 3))) 
       (print (equal list-2 '(a b c)))) 
     (3 2 1 A B C) 
     T 
     T 
     T 
    
     (revappend '(1 2 3) '())  (3 2 1) 
     (revappend '(1 2 3) '(a . b))  (3 2 1 A . B) 
     (revappend '() '(a b c))  (A B C) 
     (revappend '(1 2 3) 'a)  (3 2 1 . A) 
     (revappend '() 'a)  A   ;degenerate case 
    
     (let ((list-1 '(1 2 3)) 
           (list-2 '(a b c))) 
       (print (nreconc list-1 list-2)) 
       (print (equal list-1 '(1 2 3))) 
       (print (equal list-2 '(a b c)))) 
     (3 2 1 A B C) 
     NIL 
     T 
     T
    Side Effects

    revappend does not modify either of its arguments. nreconc is permitted to modify list but not tail.

    Although it might be implemented differently, nreconc is constrained to have side-effect behavior equivalent to:

    (nconc (nreverse list) tail)
    See Also

    reverse, nreverse, nconc

    Notes

    The following functional equivalences are true, although good implementations will typically use a faster algorithm for achieving the same effect:

    (revappend list tail)  (nconc (reverse list) tail) 
    (nreconc list tail)  (nconc (nreverse list) tail)